Major Work Activity D – Installs, Tests And Services Water Service And Distribution
Task D-11 Installs, tests and services water services
Task Descriptor
By connecting piping from the municipal or private water supply to the water distribution system, plumbers make water available for use. Plumbers determine water demand in order to be able to size and install piping and equipment. For the purpose of this standard, service includes troubleshooting, diagnosing, maintenance and repairs.
D-11.01 Sizes pipe for water services
Essential Skills
Numeracy, Thinking, Document Use
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-11.01.01P |
identify demand flow requirements |
demand flow requirements are identified according to NPC, AHJ and calculations |
D-11.01.02P |
calculate required peak demand flow for water service |
peak demand flow is calculated considering fire protection requirements for residential/commercial/industrial applications and system demand according to AHJ and specifications |
D-11.01.03P |
refer to water service tables in NPC |
water service tables in NPC are referenced to obtain size of water service pipe |
D-11.01.04P |
determine pipe size |
pipe size is determined according to factors to consider for sizing piping, AHJ and specifications |
Range of Variables
factors to consider for sizing pipe include: total number of fixture units, developed length of pipe, most remote outlet, difference in elevation, available system pressure, flow velocity
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-11.01.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of water service piping, components, their applications and operation |
identify types of water service and describe their characteristics and applications |
identify the factors to consider in sizing piping for water service |
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interpret codes and regulations pertaining to sizing pipe for water service |
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interpret information pertaining to water service found on drawings and specifications |
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calculate piping size requirements for water service based on peak flow demand |
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D-11.01.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of procedures used to determine elevation, friction loss and required pressure for water service |
describe procedures used to determine elevation, friction loss, velocity and required pressure for water service |
Range of Variables
types of water service include: rural, residential, commercial, industrial
factors include: total number of fixture units, developed length of pipe, most remote outlet, difference in elevation, available system pressure, flow velocity
D-11.02 Installs piping for water services
Essential Skills
Document Use, Thinking, Numeracy
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-11.02.01P |
select piping materials, fittings and components for water service installation |
piping materials, fittings and components are selected according to NPC, AHJ, specifications and site requirements |
D-11.02.02P |
select and use tools and equipment |
tools and equipment are selected according to applications |
D-11.02.03P |
lay out location and elevation of water service |
location and elevation is laid out according to AHJ, drawings, specifications and site requirements |
D-11.02.04P |
verify pipe depth |
pipe depth is verified according to NPC, AHJ, specifications and site requirements |
D-11.02.05P |
select and coordinate placement of bedding and backfilling material |
bedding and backfill are selected and placed according to NPC and AHJ |
D-11.02.06P |
align piping and fittings |
piping and fittings are aligned to facilitate joint assembly |
D-11.02.07P |
install fittings |
fittings are installed according to NPC, AHJ and specifications |
D-11.02.08P |
install restraints and supports |
restraints and supports are installed according to AHJ |
D-11.02.09P |
install heat tracing and insulation |
heat tracing and insulation is installed according to NPC, AHJ, drawings, specifications and site requirements |
Range of Variables
components include: corporation main stop, expansion loop, curb stop, meters, main shut-off, cathodic protection
tools and equipment include: wrenches, saws, pipe cutters, excavation equipment, brazing equipment, levels
restraints and supports include: thrust blocks, mechanical restraints, anchors, rods, tie rods
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-11.02.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of water service piping their applications and operation |
identify types of water service piping and describe their applications |
identify tools and equipment relating to water service systems and describe their applications and procedures for use |
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D-11.02.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of the procedures used to install water service components |
identify water service piping and components and describe their purpose, operation and applications |
identify the factors to consider in determining depth for water service piping |
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D-11.02.03L |
demonstrate knowledge of the procedures used to install water service |
interpret codes and regulations pertaining to water service in residential and industrial/commercial/institutional (ICI) applications |
describe the procedures used to lay out and install water service piping in trenches |
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describe the procedures used to install water service piping and their associated supports and restraints |
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describe the procedures used to protect piping for water service |
Range of Variables
components include: corporation main stop, expansion loop, curb stop, meters, main shut-off, cathodic protection devices
procedures used to protect include: insulating, supporting, backfilling, identification, heat tracing, cathodic protection
D-11.03 Installs water service equipment
Essential Skills
Document Use, Thinking, Numeracy
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-11.03.01P |
select and assemble components |
components are selected and assembled according to NPC, AHJ, specifications and site requirements |
D-11.03.02P |
select and use tools and equipment |
tools and equipment are selected and used according to applications |
D-11.03.03P |
connect equipment and components |
equipment and components are connected to water service according to NPC, AHJ, specifications and site requirements |
Range of Variables
components include: water meters, isolation valves, cross-connection control devices, check valves, expansion devices, pumps, post-indicator valves, fire hydrants
tools and equipment include: ratchets, brazing equipment, wrenches, levels, measuring tape, cutters
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-11.03.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of water service equipment, their applications and operation |
identify types of water service equipment and describe their characteristics and applications |
identify tools and equipment relating to water service systems and describe their applications and procedures for use |
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identify water service equipment and describe their purpose, operation and applications |
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D-11.03.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of the procedures used to install water service equipment |
interpret codes and regulations pertaining to water service in residential and ICI applications |
describe the procedures used to install water service equipment |
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describe the procedures used to protect water service equipment |
Range of Variables
equipment includes: water meters, isolation valves, cross-connection control devices, check valves, expansion devices, pumps
procedures used to protect include: frost box installation, backfilling, heat tracing, insulating
D-11.04 Tests water service piping and components
Essential Skills
Thinking, Document Use, Digital Technology
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-11.04.01P |
perform hydrostatic test |
hydrostatic test is performed to determine leaks and operation according to NPC and AHJ |
D-11.04.02P |
perform sensory inspection |
sensory inspection is performed to detect water service leaks |
D-11.04.03P |
document test results |
test results are documented using digital equipment or by written report according to AHJ requirements |
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-11.04.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of water service piping and components and their application |
identify types of water service piping and components and describe their application |
D-11.04.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of procedures used for testing water service piping and components |
describe the procedures used to test water service piping and components |
Range of Variables
components include: water meters, isolation valves, cross-connection control devices, check valves, expansion devices, pumps, post-indicator valves, fire hydrants
D-11.05 Services water services
Essential Skills
Document Use, Thinking, Working with Others
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-11.05.01P |
interpret client’s information |
client’s information is interpreted to assist in the diagnostic process |
D-11.05.02P |
select and use tools and equipment |
tools and equipment are selected and used according to applications |
D-11.05.03P |
inspect water service equipment |
water service equipment is inspected for conditions requiring service |
D-11.05.04P |
perform sensory inspection |
sensory inspection is performed to detect conditions requiring service |
D-11.05.05P |
determine whether components require replacement or repair |
components are determined to be in need of repair or replacement according to industry standard |
D-11.05.06P |
complete checklist |
checklist documents status of water service and follow-up actions required |
D-11.05.07P |
clean components |
components are cleaned to prolong life of system and to ensure adequate flow |
D-11.05.08P |
replace components |
components are replaced according to NPC, AHJ and manufacturers’ specifications |
D-11.05.09P |
repair components |
components are repaired according to manufacturers’ specifications |
D-11.05.10P |
complete required documentation |
documentation is completed according to AHJ and company policies |
D-11.05.11P |
return system to service and verify operation |
system is returned to service and operation is verified according to AHJ |
Range of Variables
tools and equipment include: wrenches, saws, pipe cutters, excavation equipment, brazing equipment
conditions requiring service includes: wear, leaks, corrosion, damage
components include: fittings, valves, meters, switches
cleaned includes: chlorination, flushing, swabbing
documentation includes: service reports, maintenance reports
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-11.05.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of water service equipment and components, their applications and operation |
identify types of water service and describe their characteristics and applications |
identify hazards and describe safe work practices pertaining to water service servicing |
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identify tools and equipment relating to water service systems and describe their applications and procedures for use |
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identify water service equipment and components and describe their purpose, operation and applications |
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D-11.05.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of the procedures used to maintain water service |
interpret codes and regulations pertaining to water service in residential and commercial/institutional buildings |
describe the procedures used to maintain water service components |
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describe the procedures used to protect equipment and components for water services |
Range of Variables
equipment and components include: water meters, isolation valves, cross-connection control devices, check valves, expansion devices, pumps, fittings
hazards include: cave-ins, confined spaces
procedures used to protect include: frost box installation, backfilling, shoring, heat tracing, insulating
Task D-12 Installs, tests and services potable water distribution systems
Task Descriptor
Plumbers install potable water distribution systems by connecting the piping from the water service to equipment and fixtures. Plumbers must select the appropriate materials and properly size the system to deliver adequate water supply. By installing cross-connection devices, the water supply is protected from contamination. In some jurisdictions plumbers may be required to attain additional training to install and certify cross-connection devices. For the purpose of this standard, service includes troubleshooting, diagnosing, maintenance and repairs.
D-12.01 Sizes piping and equipment for potable water distribution systems
Essential Skills
Document Use, Numeracy, Thinking
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-12.01.01P |
identify peak demand flow requirements |
peak demand flow requirements are identified according to NPC and AHJ |
D-12.01.02P |
calculate required peak demand flow for potable water distribution system |
peak demand flow is calculated considering fire protection requirements for residential/commercial/industrial applications, and fixtures, equipment and system demand according to NPC, AHJ and specifications |
D-12.01.03P |
refer to potable water distribution tables in NPC |
potable water distribution tables in NPC are referenced to obtain size of water distribution piping |
D-12.01.04P |
determine pipe size |
pipe size is determined according to factors to consider for sizing piping, NPC, AHJ and specifications |
Range of Variables
equipment includes: pumps, pressure reducing valves, hot water tanks, tempering valves, cross‑connection devices, pressure tanks, water treatment equipment
factors include: total number of fixture units, developed length of pipe, most remote outlet, difference in elevation, velocity, available system pressure, individual fixture characteristics
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-12.01.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of potable water distribution equipment and components, their applications and operation |
interpret codes and regulations pertaining to sizing potable water distribution |
describe the procedures used to size potable water distribution system components and equipment |
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identify types of potable water distribution system and describe their characteristics and applications |
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identify the factors to consider in sizing piping and equipment for potable water distribution system |
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interpret information pertaining to potable water distribution system found on drawings and specifications |
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D-12.01.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of procedures used to determine elevation, friction loss and required pressure for potable water distribution systems |
describe procedures used to determine elevation, friction loss and required pressure for potable water distribution systems |
Range of Variables
types of potable water distribution system include: public, private, residential, ICI
factors include: total number of fixture units, developed length of pipe, most remote outlet, difference in elevation, available system pressure, friction loss
equipment includes: pumps, pressure reducing valves, hot water tanks, tempering valves, cross‑connection devices, pressure tanks, water treatment equipment
D-12.02 Installs piping for potable water distribution systems
Essential Skills
Document Use, Thinking, Reading
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-12.02.01P |
select piping materials and fittings for potable water distribution system |
piping materials are selected according to NPC, AHJ, specifications and site requirements |
D-12.02.02P |
select and use tools and equipment |
tools and equipment are selected and used according to applications |
D-12.02.03P |
design layout and routing |
layout and routing is designed ensuring structural integrity |
D-12.02.04P |
drill, cut or sleeve adequately sized holes for piping |
holes for piping are drilled, cut or sleeved according to design requirements |
D-12.02.05P |
install piping components |
piping components are installed according to NPC, AHJ and specifications |
D-12.02.06P |
install supports |
supports are installed according to NPC and AHJ |
D-12.02.07P |
installs fire stopping devices and materials |
fire stopping devices and materials are installed according to AHJ and specifications |
D-12.02.08P |
insulate distribution system |
distribution system is insulated according to AHJ, drawings, specifications and site requirements |
D-12.02.09P |
label and stencil pipe |
pipe is labelled and stenciled for pipe identification according to AHJ and site requirements |
Range of Variables
tools and equipment include: soldering and brazing equipment, crimping tools, solvents, cutters, expansion tools, compression tools
piping components include: piping, fittings, valves, shock arrestors, recirculating lines, fire stopping, cross-connection devices, expansion tanks
supports include: riser clamps, hangers
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-12.02.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of potable water distribution system and components, their applications and operation |
identify potable water distribution components and describe their characteristics and applications |
identify tools and equipment relating to potable water distribution and describe their applications and procedures for use |
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D-12.02.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of the procedures used to install piping and components for potable water distribution systems |
interpret information pertaining to piping for potable water distribution found on drawings and specifications |
interpret codes and regulations pertaining to piping for potable water distribution |
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describe the procedures used to rough-in and lay out potable water distribution |
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describe the procedures used to install potable water distribution components |
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identify locations for potable water distribution components |
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describe the procedures used to protect potable water distribution components |
Range of Variables
components includes: pumps, pressure reducing valves, hot water tanks, tempering valves, cross‑connection devices, pressure tanks, water treatment equipment
procedures used to protect include: installing water hammer arrestors and expansion joints, insulating
D-12.03 Installs potable water distribution system equipment
Essential Skills
Document Use, Thinking, Reading
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-12.03.01P |
select potable water distribution equipment |
equipment is selected according to NPC, AHJ, specifications and site requirements |
D-12.03.02P |
select and use tools |
tools are selected and used for installing distribution equipment |
D-12.03.03P |
connect equipment using components |
equipment is connected according to NPC, AHJ, specifications and site requirements |
D-12.03.04P |
select and install isolation valves |
isolation valves are selected and installed according to NPC, plans and specifications |
Range of Variables
equipment includes: pumps, expansion tanks, water treatment equipment
tools include: pipe wrenches, adjustable wrenches, soldering and brazing equipment
components include: isolation valves, supply connectors, check valves, couplings, unions, flanges, water hammer arrestors, expansion joints (bellows)
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-12.03.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of potable water distribution equipment and components, their applications and operation |
identify potable water distribution components and describe their characteristics and applications |
identify tools relating to potable water distribution equipment and describe their applications and procedures for use |
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explain water hammer, its causes and methods of prevention or control |
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D-12.03.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of the procedures used to install potable water distribution equipment |
interpret information pertaining to potable water distribution equipment found on drawings and specifications |
interpret codes and regulations pertaining to potable water distribution equipment |
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D-12.03.03L |
demonstrate knowledge of volumetric expansion calculations |
perform volumetric calculations |
Range of Variables
components include: isolation valves, supply connectors, check valves, couplings, unions, flanges, water hammer arrestors, expansion joints (bellows)
tools include: pipe wrenches, adjustable wrenches, soldering and brazing equipment
equipment includes: pumps, expansion tanks, water treatment equipment
D-12.04 Installs and uses cross-connection control devices and methods
Essential Skills
Reading, Numeracy, Thinking
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-12.04.01P |
determine level of hazard and select devices and methods |
level of hazard is determined and device and methods is selected for the hazard according to NPC and AHJ |
D-12.04.02P |
determine location of device and method |
location of device and method is determined to allow for accessibility for servicing and testing, and according to level of hazard, NPC and AHJ |
D-12.04.03P |
select and use tools and equipment |
tools and equipment are selected and used according to applications |
D-12.04.04P |
connect cross-connection control devices and methods to piping |
cross-connection control devices and methods are connected to piping according to NPC, AHJ and specifications |
Range of Variables
levels of hazard are: low (minor), moderate, severe
tools and equipment include: wrenches, soldering and brazing equipment, unions, rigging and hoisting equipment
cross-connection control devices and methods include: reduced pressure backflow preventer (RPBP), double check valve assembly, dual check valve, air break, air gap
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-12.04.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of cross- connection control devices and methods, their applications and operation |
identify types of cross-connection control devices and methods and describe their characteristics, operation and applications |
identify levels of hazard related to cross-connection control devices and methods |
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identify tools and equipment relating to cross-connection control devices and describe their applications and procedures for use |
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explain back siphonage and back pressure and their causes |
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D-12.04.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of information pertaining to cross-connection control devices and methods |
interpret information pertaining to cross-connection control devices and methods found on drawings, specifications and AHJ |
interpret codes and regulations pertaining to cross-connection control |
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D-12.04.03L |
demonstrate knowledge of the procedures used to install cross-connection control devices |
describe the procedures used to install cross-connection control devices |
Range of Variables
types of cross-connection control devices and methods include: reduced pressure backflow preventer (RPBP), double check valve assembly, dual check valve, air break, air gap
levels of hazard are: low (minor), moderate, severe
codes are: NPC, CSA B64
D-12.05 Tests potable water distribution systems
Essential Skills
Document Use, Numeracy, Writing
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-12.05.01P |
use testing equipment |
testing equipment is used to detect faults |
D-12.05.02P |
perform sensory inspection |
sensory inspection is performed to detect potable water distribution system faults |
D-12.05.03P |
perform systems check |
systems check is performed to analyze system performance |
D-12.05.04P |
check, set and adjust pressures |
pressures are checked to detect system problems and, set and adjusted to correct operating pressures |
D-12.05.05P |
test or arrange for testing of cross-connection control devices |
testing of cross-connection control devices is performed or arranged for according to AHJ |
Range of Variables
testing equipment includes: gauges, pumps, air compressors
faults include: ruptures, leaks, manufacturers’ imperfections
cross‑connection control devices include: RPBP, air break, double check valve assembly, dual check valve
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-12.05.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of the procedures used to test potable water distribution systems |
describe the procedures used to test potable water distribution systems |
identify components of potable water distribution systems that require testing |
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identify testing equipment for potable water distribution systems and their procedures for use |
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identify codes and regulations pertaining to testing potable water distribution systems |
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identify faults in potable water distribution systems |
Range of Variables
components include: cross-connection controls, pressure reducing valves, relief devices, water treatment equipment, pumps
testing equipment includes: gauges, pumps, air compressors
faults include: ruptures, leaks, manufacturers’ imperfections
D-12.06 Services potable water distribution systems
Essential Skills
Thinking, Document Use, Working with Others
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Skills |
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-12.06.01P |
interpret client’s information |
client’s information is interpreted to assist in the diagnostic process |
D-12.06.02P |
inspect potable water distribution system and equipment |
potable water distribution system and equipment is inspected for conditions requiring service |
D-12.06.03P |
select and use tools and equipment required for repairs |
tools and equipment are selected and used according to applications |
D-12.06.04P |
perform sensory inspection |
sensory inspection is performed to detect potable water distribution for conditions requiring service |
D-12.06.05P |
lubricate pumps and bearings |
pumps and bearings are lubricated to prevent wear of components |
D-12.06.06P |
clean and change filters and strainers |
filters and strainers are cleaned and changed to maintain water quality, prolong the life of the system and maintain adequate flow |
D-12.06.07P |
adjust components |
components are adjusted according to specifications |
D-12.06.08P |
determine required isolation of system |
isolation of system is determined according to service required |
D-12.06.09P |
notify system owner(s) of need to isolate and execute isolation |
owner(s) is notified and isolation is completed |
D-12.06.10P |
replace and repair components |
components are replaced and repaired |
D-12.06.11P |
check and adjust pressures |
pressures are checked and adjusted to maintain system performance and to detect system problems |
D-12.06.12P |
check potable water conditions |
potable water conditions are checked according to AHJ |
D-12.06.13P |
complete checklist |
checklist documents status of current system and follow-up actions required |
D-12.06.14P |
verify operation of temperature and pressure relief valves |
operation of temperature and pressure relief valves is verified to ensure operation |
D-12.06.15P |
perform scheduled maintenance of systems |
scheduled maintenance of system is performed according to manufacturers’ specifications |
D-12.06.16P |
return system to service and verify correct system operation |
system is returned to service and correct system operation is verified according to manufacturers’ specifications |
D-12.06.17P |
complete required documentation |
documentation is completed according to specifications, AHJ and company policies |
Range of Variables
conditions requiring service include: leaks, wear, cleanliness, water quality
tools and equipment include: wrenches, freeze packs, pipe cutters, torches
components include: piping, fittings, valves, shock arrestors, recirculating lines and pumps, fire stopping, cross-connection control, expansion tanks, pressure reducing valves
water conditions include: pH, iron content, bacterial content, H2S, total dissolved solids (TDS)
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-12.06.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of potable water distribution systems, components, their applications and operation |
identify types of potable water distribution systems and describe their characteristics and applications |
identify conditions requiring service |
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identify tools and equipment relating to potable water distribution systems and describe their applications and procedures for use |
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identify potable water distribution system components and describe their purpose, operation and applications |
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identify water conditions of potable water distribution systems that require service |
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D-12.06.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of the procedures used to service potable water distribution system |
interpret codes and regulations pertaining to potable water distribution system in residential and ICI applications |
describe the procedures used to service potable water distribution system components |
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describe the procedures used to protect potable water distribution system |
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D-12.06.03L |
demonstrate knowledge of procedures used to service cross-connection control devices |
describe the procedures used to service cross-connection control devices |
Range of Variables
components include: piping, fittings, valves, shock arrestors, recirculating lines and pumps, fire stopping, cross-connection control devices, expansion tanks, pressure reducing valves
conditions requiring service include: leaks, wear, cleanliness
tools and equipment include: wrenches, freeze packs, pipe cutters, torches
water conditions include: pH, iron content, bacterial content, H2S, TDS
procedures used to protect include: installing recirculation pump, installing frost box, heat tracing, insulation
Task D-13 Installs, tests and services pressure systems
Task Descriptor
Plumbers install water systems that maintain pressure within distribution systems. The pressure system installation requires sizing and installing piping, equipment and other components that reduce or increase pressure as required. For the purpose of this standard, service includes troubleshooting, diagnosing, maintenance and repairs. Additional certification may be required in some jurisdictions to allow Plumbers to design and install these systems.
D-13.01 Sizes pressure systems
Essential Skills
Thinking, Document Use, Numeracy
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-13.01.01P |
calculate required peak flow demand |
peak flow demand is calculated according to NPC, AHJ, specifications and site requirements |
D-13.01.02P |
calculate elevations and distances to determine size of piping, components and equipment |
elevations and distances are calculated to determine size of piping, components and equipment |
D-13.01.03P |
select components and equipment |
components and equipment are selected according to elevation and distance calculations |
D-13.01.04P |
determine sizing of pressure system |
sizing is determined based on water source factors |
Range of Variables
components and equipment include: pressure tanks, pumps, controls
water source factors include: drawdown, yield, depth
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-13.01.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of types of pressure systems, related equipment and components, their applications and operation |
identify types of pressure systems, related equipment and components |
describe pressure system applications and operation |
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identify the water source factors to consider for sizing pressure system components and equipment |
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describe the procedures used to size pressure system components and equipment |
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interpret codes and regulations pertaining to pressure systems |
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interpret information pertaining to pressure systems found on drawings and specifications |
Range of Variables
types of pressure systems include: shallow well, deep well, boosted system
equipment and components include: pumps, pressure tanks, controls
water source factors include: drawdown, yield, depth
D-13.02 Installs piping for pressure systems
Essential Skills
Thinking, Document Use, Numeracy
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-13.02.01P |
determine piping design for installing piping for pressure system |
piping design is determined based on factors |
D-13.02.02P |
determine required piping materials |
required piping materials are determined according to NPC, AHJ, specifications and site requirements |
D-13.02.03P |
select and use tools |
tools are used according to application |
D-13.02.04P |
connect piping to components |
piping is connected to components according to application |
Range of Variables
factors include:environmental, site conditions
tools include: wrenches, soldering and brazing equipment, nut drivers, cutters
components include: foot valves, clamps, pumps, pressure tanks, controls, relief valves, shut-off valves, air volume controls, drain valves, pitless adapter, torque arrestors, cable guards, pressure switch
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-13.02.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of types of pressure systems, related equipment and components, their applications and operation |
identify types of pressure systems, related equipment and components |
describe pressure system applications and operation |
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identify tools and equipment relating to pressure systems and describe their applications and procedures for use |
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interpret codes and regulations pertaining to pressure systems |
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interpret information pertaining to pressure systems found on drawings and specifications |
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perform calculations using formulas |
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D-13.02.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of the procedures used to install piping for pressure systems |
describe procedures used to install piping for pressure systems |
describe procedures used to protect piping for pressure systems |
Range of Variables
types of pressure systems include: deep well, shallow well, submersible, jet, boosted
components include: foot valves, clamps, pumps, pressure tanks, controls, relief valves, shut-off valves, air volume controls, drain valves, pitless adapter, torque arrestors, cable guards, pressure switch
tools include: wrenches, torches, nut drivers, cutters
formulas include: Boyle’s Law, Bernoulli’s Principle, volume
procedures used to protect include: backfilling, insulating, sleeving, heat tracing
D-13.03 Installs equipment and components for pressure systems
Essential Skills
Thinking, Document Use, Numeracy
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Skills |
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-13.03.01P |
determine installation equipment and components required for pressure system |
installation equipment and components are determined according to application |
D-13.03.02P |
select and use tools and equipment |
tools and equipment are selected and used according to applications |
D-13.03.03P |
assemble equipment and components |
equipment and components are assembled according to specifications |
D-13.03.04P |
attach cables |
cables are attached to equipment and components to facilitate removal, service and repair |
D-13.03.05P |
determine and coordinate power and control connection requirements |
power and control connection requirements are determined and coordinated according to electrical code |
Range of Variables
installation equipment and components include: pumps, pressure tanks, pressure reducing valves, pressure relief valves
tools and equipment include: wrenches, soldering and brazing equipment, cutters, nut drivers
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-13.03.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of the procedures used to install pressure system equipment and components |
describe the procedures used to install pressure system equipment and components |
identify tools for the installation of pressure system equipment and components |
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D-13.03.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of pumps and their application and operation |
identify types of pumps and describe their components, applications and operation |
D-13.03.03L |
demonstrate knowledge of the basic concepts of electricity |
interpret electrical related information found on drawings and specifications |
describe the characteristics and applications of electricity related to pumps and controls |
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identify tools and equipment used to test electrical circuits and describe their applications and procedures for use |
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explain basic electrical principles |
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D-13.03.04L |
demonstrate knowledge of pumps for pressure systems and their application and operation |
identify types of pumps and describe their components, applications and operation |
D-13.03.05L |
demonstrate knowledge of installing pumps for pressure systems and their application and operation |
describe procedures used to install pumps for pressures systems |
Range of Variables
equipment and components include: pumps, pressure tanks, pressure reducing valves, pressure relief valves
tools include: wrenches, torches, cutters, nut drivers, levels
types of pumps include: deep well, shallow well, submersible, jet, booster
tools and equipment include: multimeters, circuit meters, ohmmeters
basic electrical principles include: Ohm’s Law, bonding and grounding
D-13.04 Tests pressure systems
Essential Skills
Thinking, Document Use, Numeracy
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QC |
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Skills |
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-13.04.01P |
charge system and inspect for faults |
system is charged and inspected for faults |
D-13.04.02P |
perform sensory inspection |
sensory inspection is performed to detect plumbing system problems |
D-13.04.03P |
perform systems check |
systems check is performed to analyze performance |
D-13.04.04P |
check and adjust pressures |
pressures are checked and adjusted to detect system problems |
Range of Variables
faults includes: debris, leaks, cracks, manufacturers’ defects
system problems include: pressure differentials, air lock, cavitation, electrical faults
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-13.04.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of types of pressure systems, related equipment and components, their applications and operation |
identify types of pressure systems, related equipment and components |
D-13.04.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of testing pressure systems, their procedures and equipment |
identify testing equipment used for pressure systems |
describe the procedures used to test pressure systems components and equipment |
Range of Variables
types of pressure systems include: shallow well, deep well, boosted system
equipment and components include: pumps, pressure tanks, controls
testing equipment includes: pressure gauges, multimeters
D-13.05 Services pressure systems
Essential Skills
Thinking, Document Use, Working with Others
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Skills |
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Performance Criteria |
Evidence of Attainment |
D-13.05.01P |
interpret client’s information |
client’s information is interpreted to assist in the diagnostic process |
D-13.05.02P |
inspect equipment |
equipment is inspected for conditions requiring service |
D-13.05.03P |
perform sensory inspection |
sensory inspection is performed to detect conditions requiring service in pressure systems |
D-13.05.04P |
lubricate pumps and bearings |
pumps and bearings are lubricated using materials to prevent wear of components |
D-13.05.05P |
clean and change filters and strainers |
filters and strainers are cleaned and changed to maintain water quality, prolong the life of the system and maintain adequate flow |
D-13.05.06P |
adjust equipment and components |
equipment and components are adjusted to manufacturers’ specifications |
D-13.05.07P |
check and adjust pressures |
pressures are checked and adjusted as required to maintain system performance and to detect system problems |
D-13.05.08P |
select and use tools and equipment |
tools and equipment are selected and used according to applications |
D-13.05.09P |
determine required isolation of system |
isolation of system is determined according to service requirements |
D-13.05.10P |
notify system owner of need to isolate |
owner is notified and isolation is executed |
D-13.05.11P |
determine whether equipment and components require replacement or repair |
replacement or repair of equipment and components is determined |
D-13.05.12P |
replace and repair equipment and components |
equipment and components are replaced or repaired as required |
D-13.05.13P |
complete checklist |
checklist documents status of current system and follow-up actions required |
D-13.05.14P |
perform scheduled service of systems |
scheduled service of system is performed according to manufacturers’ specifications |
D-13.05.15P |
return system to service and verify system operation |
system is returned to service and system operation is verified according to system design |
D-13.05.16P |
complete required documentation |
documentation is completed according to specifications and company policies |
Range of Variables
conditions requiring service includes: wear, noise, leaks, corrosion, electrical faults
materials include: graphite, grease, oil
equipment and components include: flanges, unions, couplings, joints, water treatment equipment, pressure switches, air volume control, pressure tanks (bladder, diaphragm)
Knowledge |
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Learning Outcomes |
Learning Objectives |
D-13.05.01L |
demonstrate knowledge of pressure systems equipment and components, their applications and operation |
describe the procedures used to service pressure systems equipment and components |
identify types of pressure systems and describe their characteristics and applications |
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identify tools and equipment relating to pressure systems and describe their applications and procedures for use |
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identify pressure system equipment and components and describe their purpose, operation and applications |
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D-13.05.02L |
demonstrate knowledge of the procedures used to service pressure systems |
interpret codes and regulations pertaining to pressure systems in residential and commercial/institutional buildings |
interpret performance data and manufacturers’ specifications pertaining to servicing pressure systems |
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describe the procedures used to service pressure system components |
Range of Variables
equipment and components include: flanges, unions, couplings, joints, water treatment equipment, pressure switches, air volume control, pressure tanks (bladder, diaphragm)
performance data includes: documentation, pump curves, power requirements, rating plates
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